New Client. Professor__. English___. 2/28/17. The...

New Client Professor__ English___ 2/28/17 The Implications of Euthanasia. It is mostly debated that as an expression of autonomy i.e. one’s right to make independent choices without any external influences, a competent adult can refuse medical treatment, even in situations where this could result in his/her death. However, when it comes to actively ending a life via euthanasia it becomes an extensively debate regarding the rights of an individual to make that choice. The article â€Å"A Doctor-Assisted Disaster for Medicine† loosely examines the negative implications of assisted suicide laws on patients. Toffler’s article sheds light upon how the law has changed the relationship between patients and their medical provider. Toffler suggests†¦show more content†¦One could argue that the patients are empowered and feel that the must seek out all resources including physician assisted suicide. Although, many patients may opt out of physician assisted suicide there is nothing wrong with considering it as an option. It is actually commendable that they are taking steps to seeking out every avenue when taking their health into consideration. Toffler’s argument does not include an opponent s perspective or have real and relevant statistics to back his claim. Merriam Webster defines freedom as the power to determine action without restraint. The argument that is brought forth integrates the practice of physician assisted suicide and its challenges for morality. It is here is where the debate of freedom rises. It is very hard to define because each case varies so widely. This is an additional reason of why Toffler’s argument continues to be questionable. Toffler states, â€Å"In my practice more than two dozen patients have discussed assisted suicide with me. Most did not have a terminal illness.† (Toffler). Toffler simply does not take other people’s experiences into consideration. His argument heavily relied upon his personal experience which clouded his ability to effectively understand the subject from different angles. Physician assisted suicide is formally recognized as the act of putting one to death painlessly or allowing one to die by withholding extreme medical

Politics And The Economy Are Usually The Main Reasons Behind

Politics and the economy are usually the main reasons behind our thoughts about environmental issues and destruction, likewise, we tend to think that implementing laws and rules are the only way to fix those issues. However, as Joseph Wood Krutch, an American writer and an environmentalist who was awarded the National Book Award for his nature books on the American Southwest, mentioned is his book: â€Å"If people destroy something replaceable made by mankind, they are called vandals; if they destroy something irreplaceable made by God, they are called developers.† (Krutch). Even though it is rare that we think about religion when we talk about environmental sustainability and ways to achieve it, religion has a key role. As the the world†¦show more content†¦In the encyclical, Pop Francis say that, (14) We need a conversation which includes everyone, since the environmental challenge we are undergoing, and its human roots, concern and affect us all. (15) †¦ It is my hope that this Encyclical Letter, which is now added to the body of the Church’s social teaching, can help us to acknowledge the appeal, immensity and urgency of the challenge we face (Laudato Si ). Likewise, in August of the same year, specialists of Islamic organizations and scholars came to synthesis a draft for Islamic Declaration on Global Climate Change which was finalized after the International Islamic Climate Change Symposium in Istanbul, Turkey. In their declaration, they initiated a call for environmental achievement and improvement. â€Å"We call on all groups to join us in collaboration, co-operation and friendly competition in this endeavor and we welcome the significant contributions taken by other faiths, as we can all be winners in this race.† (Islamic Declaration on Global Clima te Change). Moreover, in September of 2015, the United Church of Christ General Minister and President, the Rev. John C. Dorhauer, addressed interfaith collaborators and the crowd gathered for the first session of Coming Together in Faith on Climate atShow MoreRelatedMilitary Interventions During Latin America1363 Words   |  6 PagesLatin America such as Argentina, Brazil, and Chile presented perfect examples why these countries failed during this time and led to bureaucratic-authoritarian military interventions. Military threats, economic crises, weak politics, and failing government all were leading reasons to the bureaucratic authoritarian regimes. These countries were the rapidly industrializing, they were filled with corruption politically and economically and it led them to many problems. The problems that emerged with industrializingRead MoreEconomic Development And Development Of Welfare1640 Words   |  7 Pagesprevail until the emergence of social democratic theory and its further expansions. 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Minimum wage simply means the lowest payment that Essay Example For Students

Minimum wage simply means the lowest payment that Essay an employer would pay the employee, which is call the floor price. This minimum wage is enforced and controlled by the government. Why? Because the government assumes that if a laborer gets paid more then he or she would be more well off and will not be forced below the poverty line. On the other hand, Patrick Lucianis point of view differs considerably; he states that the policy of minimum wage will generate more unemployment and more people will fall below the poverty line. Luciani says that, earning minimum wage means poverty, pure and simple. (Luciani, p.31). The concept of supply and demand will clearly explain why minimum wage will cause unemployment. Also the social and economical side of the society will be affected greatly. So if the policy of minimum wage will not help the working poor what other policies or ways will help? Usually we assume that minimum wage is beneficial to the laborers but the truth is, it causes harm. The government plays a key role in the ever-growing unemployment rate. The unemplyment rate caused by the government is called Government-induced Unemployment. The government enforces this policy because it is nearly cost less and by setting a high minimum wage it gives an image that they are doing something worthy to protect and help the poor. Many of the government workers see this as a quick fix to a problem that needs more attention and will need a long term planing. It is a significant problem in Canada because studies show that the working poor consists of more than 50 percent of the poor. In 1988, Statistics Canada calculates that a family of four had to make at least 21,000 dollars, which is twice the amount of the minimum wage to not be classified as poor. The government usually sets the minimum wage above the level of demand and supply so therefore there would either be a shortage or a surplus. The concept of demand and supply plays a large role in relating minimum wage and unemployment. For example, before the government set a minimum wage and the wage was 8 dollars per hour and the number of laborers employed was 8000, but if the government imposes a minimum wage of 10 dollars per hour there would only be 6000 laborers employed. So therefore there was a decrease of 2000 laborers employed which means there are 2000 people without jobs. (Refer to Appendix 1) In simple terms there is a surplus of people willing to work due to the high wage but more business are reluctant to hire due to the increase of wages and which causes excess supply of labor. In the economical perspective, business have ways of dealing with this policy, some of them are, to simply pay for the higher wage, start substituting capital and machinery in exchange for the higher labor cost, layoff some employees and less incentives for the employees. But in some cases some companies have to close down due to the overwhelming cost of labor. Them minimum wage would then raise wages in the low-wage market without improving the quality of its labor. If the firms in question had been competing on even terms before the minimum wage law, they would now be at a disadvantage and might have to move out of the local labor market or go out of business. (Hamermesh, p.105) Also another way of avoiding the minimum wage would be to hire relatives and friends that would accept cash. This would skip the process of paying taxes and the cost of this will be transferred to the taxpayers. In the social perspective, immigrants count on these jobs to train themselves and at least provide food and shelter for themselves and their family. .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba , .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba .postImageUrl , .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba , .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba:hover , .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba:visited , .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba:active { border:0!important; } .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba:active , .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7df3ff98f59946721bdab85a13a9d5ba:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Great Gatsby - Comparison Of Gatsby And Tom Buchanan Essay This will not be attractive to immigrants immigrating to Canada for a new life. By eliminating training more and more people will rely on social assistance and again taxpayers will have to take the costs. Another issue would be useless jobs would be eliminated, jobs like security guards, salesperson and cleaning providers. People say that these jobs are not worth the minimum wage that they are paid for .

Finance and Accounting Assignment

Questions: Assignment Task: 1) Assume you have invested half of your savings in a risk-free asset and half in a risky portfolio P. Is it theoretically possible to lower your portfolio risk if you move your risk-free asset holdings into another risky portfolio Q? In other words, can you ever reduce your risk more by buying a risky security than by buying a risk-free asset? (15 marks) 2) Is it possible that the holdings of an open-end fund are worth much more or less than what the shares of the fund are trading for? Explain with clear examples supported and referenced with relevant data. This question is designed to test your familiarity with sources of financial information which you will need collate market for valuation purposes. You will therefore be marked on solid demonstration of this capability (30 marks) 3) If a firm repurchases 1% of its shares, does this change the capitalisation of the stock marketon which it is listed? If a firm distributes 1% of its value through dividends, does thi s change the capitalisation of the stock market on which it is listed? You are required to explain your reasons including: i) Impact of share repurchase on market capitalisationii) Impact dividend payment on market capitalisation Answers: 1. In the share market, traders can mug high instability in the traders portfolio. Occasionally, the trader can have low instability in the traders portfolio. The condition of the market in the share market does not stay in the high-quality mood for long period of time. For a while, the share market can have a better time for the investors and sometimes the share market can have worst time for the investors. The condition of the share market completely depends on the economic condition and the political condition of the country (Xu, Yasinzai and Lev, 2013). If the trader trades some of the traders funds in a risk free assets in portfolio P and some of the traders funds invests in the portfolio which is risky. The trader should carry on their trading by keeping three gears in mind: a) The trader who is trading in the market should keep different types of bonds in the risky portfolio, different types of equity and different types of mutual funds in the risky portfolio. This is because if the trader face bad mood of one asset then the portfolio of the trader can be balanced by the other assets. b) In the portfolio, the trader should not keep only the blue chip shares because the cost of the share which is blue chip is quite high. If the market price of the share which is blue chip, falls down then the trader will face loss and the rate of return from the portfolio will also fall quite harshly (Santoro and Wei, 2008). That is why the research analyst suggest to pick different types of assets in the portfolio which may ensure huge amount of profit from the traders risky portfolio. c) The trader should always think about how to deduce the unsystematic risk to the group whose size is small and are from different industries. The volatility of the portfolio can be reduced by the investor by using the following steps: Beta: The instability of a share can be calculated by beta. The beta of a share means that the market price of the share will be in velocipede. If the worth of beta of a share is equivalent to less than one that means the instability of the share as compared to the overall market situation of the stock is less (Poterba, 2004). If the worth of the beta is more than one that means the instability of the share as compared to the overall market situation of the stock is more and the equity can react further sternly. The trader can minimize the instability by trading the highly rated value beta stocks and substitute them with low rated beta stocks. Hedging: The strategy of hedging means when the investors can gets into the position of long or in the position of short in the stock market and the investor can use the strategy of hedging. When the portfolio is made by the investors, the traders should carry on trading by keeping in mind that all the securities or the stocks cannot provide the profit to the trader (Xu, Yasinzai and Lev, 2013). The investor may face loss while trading in the stock market. To deduce the loss acquired by the traders should hedge their portfolio with various stocks or equities so that the loss faced by the trader from one stock gets reduced by earning a profit from other stocks. Bonds: When the trader has the factor of high risk in the traders portfolio, then the trader may earn less amount of return from the investment of the trader. At the time of earning less money from the investors investment, the trader may try to find a place which is safe to invest the traders investments (Lease, 2000). If the trader wants to reduce the risk factor from the traders portfolio, then the trader can invest the money into the bonds. The trader may earn a huge amount of money by trading the bond. Cash: The trader should have modest amount of money with the trader. This is because at the time inflation if the stock price or the collection of stocks goes downwards then the trader can buy new stocks which will make the portfolio less risky (Idowu et al., 2013). When the stock price goes high the trader can put up for sale out the stocks and can earn a huge amount of profit from the stock which can be reduce the loss occurred by the other portfolio of the stocks. 2. Open ended funds means the compilation of shares which can be reclaim and concern at any time. The fund of open ended is mainly offered in the developed countries. The trader can directly trade the stocks unswervingly from the open ended fund. The other term of open ended fund is big pool of money. The open ended funds have lots of money in the fund. This money belongs to the traders (Xu, Yasinzai and Lev, 2013). The open ended fund is estranged into units. The investors have right to trade at any time in the open ended fund. The funds of the open ended fund get larger in size, when the traders invests their money in the open ended fund. The cost of the unit in the open ended fund is determined in regular basis. The unit price of the open ended fund is computed by the values of equity, the values of bonds and by the values of other resources. This unit price of the asset of the open ended fund gets divided by the total amount of resources (Kari, Karikallio and PirttilaÃÅ'ˆ, 2009). Open ended funds invested in: An open ended fund usually invests in both the shares and bonds. The open ended fund also keeps money in hand for opportunity in the future and the open ended fund also devoted in the derivative market. The money which is kept for the future purpose to control the portfolios are saved (Cohen, 2012). The main reasons for investing money in an open ended fund by the investors: When the trader wants to trade in the open end fund, the fund manager of the open ended fund will direct the trader about the assets which can be purchased by the traders. The major objective of the manager of the open ended fund is to give high return to the trader as compared to the asset investment made by the trader (Bell and Jenkinson, 2001). The major cause of trading the money in the open end fund by the trader is to get the high return. After earning the gain from the trading, the trader will invest again in the open end fund. The trading in the open ended fund will make the fund much bigger. The two main kinds of open ended funds are: Unit trusts: The price of unit trust is dual price. When the trader trades the unit trust, a percentage of money is inculpate by the manager of open ended fund (Krause, 2006). The difference of the cost price and the selling price of the unit trust is the gain margin of the trader. Open ended investment companies: The open ended investment company is consists of single unit price. The unit trust is now transformed into the open ended fund. Forward Pricing: One of the important features in the open ended fund is forward pricing. The major function of forward pricing is while trading the units in the open ended fund, the trader do not know the current price of the unit until and unless the trading gets completed (JordaÃÅ'Æ’o and Sousa, 2010). For example: In the afternoon time at 12 o clock, the fund gets its tag. If the trader wants to trade units in the morning and placed a bid for the unit from the fund. The traders do not have any information about the buying price or the selling price of the unit. 3. 1) Impact of share repurchase on market capitalisation: When a company repurchase the share, which means the company is trying to pay no attention to the taxation part of the industry. Repurchasing of share always make an effect on the dividend policy of the stock holder. The industry is allotting the money to the share holders. This reflects that the company is thinking about the wealth of stake holders (Hopkin, 2008.). Many share holders always wants to keep the shares of the company with the stock holder. This is because when the market price of the stock increases, the share holder thinks that the company will declare dividend to the share holders of the company. At that time some of the share holders repurchase shares of that company to get the high dividend from the company. This will make the stock holders to increase the rights of the company in a superior division. Hypothetically, repurchasing of the stocks of the company will not alter the market price of that exact share in the stock market. The trouble faced by the stock holders are the price of the market of the stocks gets minimised by the total value declared as a dividend to the stock holders (Holmes, 2002). The main cause of this brochure is the company aims on the shares of the company but concurrently, the worth of the company gets deduced by the equivalent quantity of money spent in stocks buy back. According to the rule of taxation, the buying back of shares of the business treats the gain of the business as the total profits. When the stock holders get the income from the business profit, the stock holders have to give taxation to the government. As the dividend earned by the stock holder is fully taxable, that is why the stock holder should pay tax to the government. The dividend earned by the stock holder of a company is treated as the capital gain of the stock holder (Crouhy, Galai and Mark, 2000). Company always thinks about the wealth of the stock holders that is why the company always distribute its profit as dividend and distributes the companys profit to the share holders. Sometimes, the company wants to reinvest the profit in the business, that time the company refused to pay the dividend to the share holders of the company. This will allow the company a rapid growth in the market. This will help the company to reinvest in new project and the company can earn more pro fit. 2) The impact of dividend payment on market capitalisation: The policy of dividend in a company means distributing the profit margin earned by the company among the share holders of the company. Another policy of dividend means the reinvesting the profit earned by the company in the new projects to earn more amount of money. The policy of dividend is related to distributing the profit margin among the share holders of the company and reinvesting the profit margin in the new projects of the company to earn more profit margins. Many analysts of the company studied the impact of dividend policy of the company and came to a conclusion that the dividend paid by the company is treated as the risk factor of the company. The size of the company, the leverage of the company and the dividend policy of the company are dependent on each other. It is treated as the risk factor of the company. If the Beta value of a company is higher, then the company is having high risk factor and the company will pay lower amount of dividend to its share holders (Agrawal, 2009). This reflects a negative amalgamation between the policy of dividend of a company and the risk factor of the company. This shows that if the company has high beta value then the dividend paid by the company is low. Another unification of business analysts studied the associations flanked by the dividend policy to the stock holders and the instability of the current price of the share in the market. When the current price of the business is very unstable in the market, the business should not to pay out the dividend to the share holders of the company if there is high risk factor. If the business still wants to distribute the gain margin between the stock holders of the business, then the concern is thinking about wealth of the share holders and secondly, the corporation wants to be a magnet for more stock holders in the direction of the company so that the stock holder will spend more in buying back of the stocks of the company due to the dividend payment. This will make more efficient to the business fund and can reinvest in new projects of the corporation to get more gain margins from the new projects. When an entity deduces the amount of money by distributing the money as dividend by the con cern to the stock holders, then the entity worth of the equity falls down by the same amount of dividend paid by the concern to its stock holders. References: Krause, A. (2006). Risk management. Bradford, England: Emerald Group Pub. Lease, R. (2000). Dividend policy. Boston, Mass.: Harvard Business School Press. Gleditsch, N. (2002). The peace dividend. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Crouhy, M., Galai, D. and Mark, R. (2000). Risk management. New York: McGraw Hill. Poterba, J. (2004). The impact of population aging on financial markets. Cambridge, Mass.: National Bureau of Economic Research. Holmes, A. (2002). Risk management. Oxford, U.K.: Capstone Pub. Bell, L. and Jenkinson, T. (2001). New evidence of the impact of dividend taxation and on the identity of the marginal investor. London: Centre for Economic Policy Research. Casey, K. (2009). Dividends. [Bradford, England]: Emerald. Kari, S., Karikallio, H. and Pirttila, J. (2009). The impact of dividend taxation on dividends and investment. Munich: CESifo. Libby, R., Libby, P. and Short, D. (2011). Financial accounting. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Jordao, B. and Sousa, E. (2010). Risk management. New York: Nova Science Publishers. Tuller, L. (2008). The small business valuation book. Avon, MA: Adams Business. Idowu, S., Capaldi, N., Zu, L. and Das Gupta, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of corporate social responsibility. Berlin: Springer. Agrawal, R. (2009). Risk management. Jaipur, India: ABD Publishers. Cohen, M. (2012). The eclipse of 'elegant economy'. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate Pub. .Jordao, B. and Sousa, E. (2010). Risk management. New York: Nova Science Publishers. Appendix: Tesco has outstanding shares of 10,000 and the total income of Tesco is $ 100,000. The market price of the share of Tesco is $ 40. If the company buys 1 % share repurchase then The current EPS of Tesco is = $ 100,000 / 10,000 = $ 10 per share P/E ratio = $40 / $10 = 4 With a 1% stock repurchase by Tesco Tescos outstanding shares will reduced to = (10,000 * (1 0.10)) = 9000 shares Therefore, Tescos outstanding shares are reduced to 9,000 Therefore, Tescos EPS = $ 100,000 / 9000 = $ 11.12 The Tescos shares trade on 4 times earnings, Tescos new share price will be $ 41, an increase from the $ 40 per share before the share repurchase.

Skin Essay Example

Skin Essay Airfare in coach: Hardly at all, airfare is what it is, one airline isnt any better or safer than the next, therefore I judge on cost alone. B. Appendectomy: Heavily, anytime time you are dealing with a persons health and well-being, quality is the only guide necessary, a consumers thought process is the higher the cost, the better the surgeon. C. Baby food: I Would say heavily, for people with babies, of course they want a high quality product to feed their children. D. Cell phone Service: Heavily, I have been considering ditching Verizon and their interact based, expensive service to go to Straight Talk. However, I have heard rumor the service is not as excellent as Verizon so I continue to stay, based on that alone. E. Cosmetics: Personally this is not a topic I consider the quality much at all. Except possibly the concern for what they are making it from and the damage it could do to the skin. Other than that, I go the most cost effective route possible. F. Dog food: Again, people with dogs would probably consider this more heavily, but without a dog it doesnt apply to me. G. Electricity: Hardly at all, like airfare in coach, electricity, is what it is, there isnt a quality about it, it is a must have in todays society. H. Gasoline: I am going to respond to this the same as above with electricity and airfare, hardly at all. I. Haircut: After completing this assignment, I believe I have found out what a simple minded person am. Some people may rely heavily on the price versus quality comparison in a haircut, but I would go moderately. I certainly dont want a bowl cut but I use Great Clips for the low-cost, not Salon We will write a custom essay sample on Skin specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Skin specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Skin specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Nouveau for the quality at for times the price. J. Hotel room: Here I may be inclined to be more moderately. I will not stay in any cockroach and flea infested, pay by the hour hotel room, but I dont need to rest my head at the Four Seasons either k. Jewelry: Again would use the term heavily somewhat loosely. Due to skin conditions, I need a quality jewelry and am willing to pay extra for 14 carat gold because cheap costume jewelry doesnt work for me, but I would never be able to purchase Carrier or Tiffany anyway. L. Tanning alone: putting tanning into the same category as airfare, electricity, and gasoline. Its a tanning salon, all the beds are the same, you are still risking health/skin issues regardless of the one you choose, so I would hardly at all rely on the price to judge the quality. M. Used car: This is a tough one because the higher the cost could indicate the higher the quality depending on mileage and condition. However, there is not much deviation in cost when you look into the Kelly Blue Book prices on a vehicle so I would say moderately.

Rebecca essays

Rebecca essays 1. Do you think the title of the book Rebecca is appropriately named? Explain. Yes, I think the title of the book is very appropriate. Although Rebecca did not actually appear in the story, she is a very important role form the beginning of the story till the end, every character was being influenced by her and she is the centre of the story, by naming the book Rebecca, it can attract readers attention and arouse their interests. Moreover, the name of Rebecca is repeated many times in the story, it gives a special effect to the story. Why do I say that Rebecca is one of the most important roles in the story? If you have read the story, you must notice that when the story starts, Rebecca had already died, she did not actually appear in the story at all, however, readers notice Rebeccas existence at the beginning of the story, as the narrator sees that Maxim was constantly thinking of her and Rebeccas things, for example the poetry that Rebecca gave Maxim. Moreover, Rebecca was constantly reminded by the narrator, throughout the story, and as the story goes on, the story of Maxim murdering Rebecca was unfold. Rebecca is a very important role because everything starts from the murdering of her, as Maxim has murdered her, was always afraid of being discovered and so he went to Monte Carlo and met the narrator, the story was developed from the murder of Rebecca. If Rebecca was not murdered, all of these things would not happen, so we can say that she is a very important role in the story. She is a very important character, as she influences all most all of the other characters in the story, for example Maxim , Mrs. Danvers ,Jack Favell , Frank, the other high social status people and definitely she haunted the narrator most. In the first half of the story the narrator thinks that Maxim was deeply in love with her and throughout the story she is constantly comparing herself ...

Daoism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Daoism - Essay Example For instance, Du Guangtung created his account using the west queen mother by selecting, re-writing, and combining various texts from the old literature. Some of the sources used by Du Guangtung to record the assembled transcendent of the fortified wall city include; Taoist, Buddhism, historical, classical and other popular sources; which retained his personal tradition of precedence work (Cahill 107). Du’s work is considered allusive and condensed. For instance, his first records are about a queen mother’s biography. The writings express the queen’s primacy in lineage and power. This account is one of the beneficial sources of Du Guangtung, which gives a complete account of the perceptions Taoists have about goddesses (Cahill 146). Du Guangtung gave the Records of the Assembled Transcendent of the Fortified City to the ruling emperor because he was attempting to associate the imperial government with Daoism. The Tang emperor was finally influenced by Daoism (Cahill 144). For instance, Bian’s story is publicized to honor the agreement by recording his transcendence. The book reveals that the founders of Tang Dynasty were sisters who were mothers of Emperor Yang of Sui. These sisters ruled two emperors of different dynasties. From the beginning, Daoism played a major role in the politics of Tang. Li Yuan bid for power by attracting followers through the claim for Daoist and Laozi descents (Bokenkamp 204). Individuals who were bidding for office had to involve monks from Buddhist temples to pray for them openly and they were paid cash donations in return. Buddhism and Daoism were accepted in the Tang Dynasty before Buddhists faced persecution in the 9th Century. Daoism’s spectacular success brought about the reunification of Tang Dynasty. Li Yuan, the founder of the kingdom, became more influential and successful after he was deferred of

Sports media advertising Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Sports media advertising - Term Paper Example This "Sports media advertising" essay outlines the impact of the sport advertisement on our society and our behaviour. Sports have been termed as one major currency and I believe it is because of the major investments that these events are accompanied with. Between 1998 and 2008 for example, various broadcasting houses were able to spend massively to ensure that they got broadcasting rights to Olympic events. This represents the economic value that sporting events and their images possess. Many market players have been for years interested in utilizing sporting events for purposes of promoting their business as evidenced by the massive payments they make to advertising agencies in such events. I can argue that this is because of the appeal that sports advertisement has on people who watch the event whether live or via television. Sports are seen by many in my opinion, to be a true reflection of the modern civilized world. Sporting events have the ability to articulate both local and international cultures while at the same time including various aesthetics. Sports form a unique tool for media advertisers because of their ability to draw large audiences through entertainment. They capture people from different cultures and therefore an ideal tool that can be utilized for purposes of advertising. The manner in which sports are structured also serves as a good ground for advertising. Consumers are attracted to sporting events because of uncertainties in their outcome, rules that govern them and commercial breaks in each event. Sports are a depiction of human drama and this is the justification of their popularity amongst people. They appeal to many because originally, some sporting events were reported in the news and that is where they originated. The increase in media complexity has therefore impacted on the way most businesses seek to advertise during sporting events. Sports fans form a larger part of audience that I believe is an idiosyncratic kind of consumers that is targeted by many consumers (Max, 2005). The way fans are loyal to their teams taking part in the sporting event is therefore a clear reflection of how a consumer can be tied to a commodity. In addition, major sporting events throughout the year form part of a fans emotional calendar and this is mostly utilized by business personalities in ensuring that they reach their consumers. Fans have a tendency of making a follow up of their team’s performance whether winning or losing. Apart from their loyalty, most fans in a sporting even t are normally a huge audience that is diverse. They are therefore a recipient of all types of advertisers because of the diversity that they carry with them into the event. The other advantage that sports advertising carries with it is the ability to easily categorize the fans into various sections depending on what they can be able to consume. In line with this, fans in any given sporting event that is targeted by business people can be categorized into their level of education and the income that they earn. People who are educated can participate in a sporting event and thereafter come out with the spillover effect of advertisement, which has an added advantage to business people in the long run. This has been popularly termed as direct sports consumption whereby fans have a tendency to consume something because it was advertised during the time when the sporting event was on. Sports media advertisement is also seen as advantageous because the rate or frequency at which each even t is repeated helps in creating

Can Genetically Modified Organisms Save the World Essay

Can Genetically Modified Organisms Save the World - Essay Example Today, the process of genetic modification is rapidly advancing throughout the planet. In 2004, 8.25 million farmers in 17 nations (Ahmed, 30) grew the crops. The production and marketing of GM foods are due to the superficial benefits they hold either to the producer or to consumption of these genetic foods. In the beginning, GM seeds developers needed their products to be accepted by producers and focus on innovations that have direct benefit to the farmers and the food industry at large. For example, the International Rice Research Institute located in the Philippines manufactured the GM golden rice to help people in the South East Asia that were lacking food. GMO foods are unavoidable and we cannot live without them. The WHO, the Food, Drug Administration, and other scientific bodies in the world have strongly advocated for the use of GM foods, since they do not have any harm to the human health. Additionally, research shows that the risks to human health that may be brought about by the consumption of GM foods are the same as those that are brought about by the consumption of non-GM foods. Moreover, the GM foods are safe to use as they tested for food safety and passed the safety assessment. Some people believe that GM foods should be eliminated due to the risks they have like the health issues. It is a fact that people have eaten some of the GM foods unknowingly, but no complains of serious concerns (Ahmed, 18). By 2040, the world’s population is predicted to increase significantly and this therefore means that there are more resources to use and more people to feed. This growing human population entails to being open to new ideas and the use of new technology to curb food insecurity. Moreover, with this new technology, there are many benefits that the genetic modification has in terms of dealing with malnutrition, food security, and agricultural

Requirements Engineering and the Agile Approach

Requirements Engineering and the Agile Approach Yangqing Lu   Ã‚   With the evolution of Project Management (PM) methodology, Requirements Engineering (PE) has experienced huge change, especially when Agile is adopted by projects increasingly. However, no matter how the PM approach develops, the importance of PE is unshakable. Based on the Qualitative Research Approach, three articles has been viewed to introduce requirements issues regarding requirement elicitation,   consensus, prioritization, user story. In the first article, the author introduced concepts of traditional RE and some changes in Agile approach.   The second article demonstrates criteria of how to build qualified user stories. Ten requirement prioritization methods are compared in the third paper. These three articles are sound fundamentals for readers to gain basic skill for requirement management. Requirements Engineering and Agile Software Development This article discusses the difference and similarities between traditional Requirements Engineering (RE) and agile approaches. RE is a process comprising Requirements Elicitation, Requirements Analysis, Requirements Documentation, Requirements Validation, and Requirements Management. RE have a high dependency on documents for communications and the manner of prediction of future needs often leads to over documentation. (Paetsch F., Eberlein A., Maurer F., 2003) During Requirements Elicitation, approaches concerning the closed or open interviews of stakeholders, use cases and scenarios, observation and social analysis, focus group, brainstorming, and prototyping are often conducted during the period of the Requirement Elicitations. Based on this phase, in phase Requirements Analysis, information gathered is checked prioritized regarding necessity, consensus, completeness, consistency, and feasibility. Requirements are discussed by stakeholders and developers before write them down in requirement documents which are verified to be acceptable to organizational standards and organizational knowledge. (Paetsch F., Eberlein A., Maurer F., 2003) By contrast, the Agile approach is preparing to cater to continuous requirement changing and close collaboration so much that it has been adjusted to deliver upgraded products frequently. The mission of Agile determines that it cannot precisely follow the standards of RE. In fact, Agile never prepare to include a formal RE process: people cannot clearly separate a phase regarding Requirements Elicitation or Requirements Analysis from Agile process. Whereas, most RM methodologies are embedded into the Agile process: such as elicitation methods concerning interviews, brainstorming, and prioritization are also adopted in Planning Game a phase designed in Extreme Programming(XP). (Paetsch F., Eberlein A., Maurer F., 2003) It is highlighted that requirement document is both essential for RE and Agile. However, Agile, as the lazy approach, do only the right thing by eliciting, analyzing, validating, and documenting only when needed (Paetsch F., Eberlein A., Maurer F., 2003). Improving Agile requirements: the Quality User Story framework and tool This article introduces the concept of User Story and thirteen items of criteria towards creating Quality User Stories (QUS). Basing on the introduction, a software tool called Automatic Quality User Story Artisan (AQUSA) is introduced and its function has been assessed too. According to (Lucassen, G., Dalpiaz, F., van der Werf, Jan Martijn, E. M., Brinkkemper, S., 2016), User stories are a concise notation for expressing requirements that are increasingly employed n agile requirements engineering and in agile development. As explanations of requirements, user stories are used to discuss ideas with stakeholders and also act as criteria for acceptance. A user story should be able to state who it is for, what it does, and optionally why does that. Thus, an accepted user story format is As a, , I want , [so that, some reason/end]. Whereas in Scrum a specific Agile pattern, Epic and Themes also involved into user story design with the former one identifies a list of smaller, implementable user stories and the later one defines a set of user stories who are in the same criterion such as authorization. To qualify a user story, thirteen criteria are separated into three categories regarding Syntactic, Semantic, and Pragmatic. Those standards are used to guideline the creation of user stories and aim to make user stories clearly defined, focus on a single feature, able to be estimated, etc. The article also gives out a table of ill-defined user stories to explain what regulation is broken. Such as I want to see an error when I cannot see recommendations after I upload an article, this user story breaks the law of well-formed since the role is missing in the story. (Lucassen, G., Dalpiaz, F., van der Werf, Jan Martijn, E. M., Brinkkemper, S., 2016) User stories inside a specific user story set must be unique without confliction (no similar stories can exist in one set, the scope of work items must be consistent), uniform (most stories in the set use same format), independent (stories must not rely on the implementation of another case), and complete (a story cannot use an undefined term without reference. the undefined term or dependency should be stated in terms of relationship). (Lucassen, G., Dalpiaz, F., van der Werf, Jan Martijn, E. M., Brinkkemper, S., 2016) Both those 13 single-user-story criteria and four user-story-set criteria are guideline for agile project engineer to follow when they want to create agile requirements in high quality. Comparison of Requirement Prioritization Techniques to Find Best Prioritization Technique This article introduces ten techniques for requirement prioritization and compares them to find the best method. Some methods are using grouping approach by assign requirements with different group level then those requirements in the same group will be in the same priority. One of the famous grouping methodologies is Museum of Soviet Calculators on the Web (MoScoW) who provides four prioritization groups concerning MUST have, SHOULD have, COULD have, and WONT have. Based on the research result demonstrated in this article, grouping approaches feature low effort, low difficulty, consistent, and high confidence from the users. Especially, MoScoW can help to handle a large number of changes. (Javed, A. K., Rehman, I. U., Yawar, H. K., Iftikhar, J. K., Rashid, S., 2015) Bubble Sort, Minimal Spanning Tree, and Binary Search Tree provide methods for sorting requirements into a requirements list from the most important requirement down to the least important one. When these approaches are adopted, stakeholders and software engineers should be able to compare requirements pair by pair then adjust the location of their importance one by one until all requirement have been put into the correct position. The sorting approach needs the most number of decisions although this method is easy to use. (Javed, A. K., Rehman, I. U., Yawar, H. K., Iftikhar, J. K., Rashid, S., 2015) Hundred Dollar Method and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) are typical methods using ratio to identify priorities of requirements. During these processes, stakeholders should either balance importance among several requirements or mark out between requirements to what extent one is important than the other. AHP is considered to be the most reliable approach for its fault tolerance, consistency, ratio feature. However, to get the final results, AHP needs the most effort regarding decision making and time-consuming. (Javed, A. K., Rehman, I. U., Yawar, H. K., Iftikhar, J. K., Rashid, S., 2015) Requirements are the baseline for specific IT product or service since they define what the product/service is, regulate development scope, provide background for discussion and negotiation between stakeholders and project engineers, and most importantly, act as a guideline for newly hired engineers to understand the product/service. Thus, requirements management are essential for all kind of IT project. To elicit requirements, interview, brainstorming, and observation is often adopted. While to reach consensus, negotiation and team-decision are often valuable to be considered. (Paetsch F., Eberlein A., Maurer F., 2003) However, Traditional RE approaches cannot fulfill the current project management approaches. With more and more project adopt Agile methodology, engineers use user stories to replace traditional requirement document, and the way they elicit requirement has also changed: they document what exactly needed only when needed; more collaborations are involved whenever they need, but they only discuss what are needed; traditional requirements tend to explain what customer need or want while user story focuses on interaction between role and object user to machine, user to user, machine to user, machine to machine. (Paetsch F., Eberlein A., Maurer F., 2003) Since user stories are as important as traditional requirement document, the quality of user stories become equally important. To define high qualifies user stories, a set of guideline consisting of 13 criteria concerning syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic are required to adopt. (Lucassen, G., Dalpiaz, F., van der Werf, Jan Martijn, E. M., Brinkkemper, S., 2016) Before start iterations or springs, choosing specific requirements or user stories out of the whole repository on the basis of requirement prioritization technology is a must. To mark priority of each requirement or just sort them in order, the customers must make most of the decisions such as a case is a must or just what they want. Project engineers also need to estimate time effort and provide to what extent they think the estimation is accurate or not (risk aspect). Sometimes, stakeholders are asked to group these requirements (grouping requirements) or to vote 100 dollars to several requirements(buy requirements).   Some prioritization methods are easy to use and reasonably accurate (MoScoW) while some are the most reliable but very difficult to use regarding (AHP). (Javed, A. K., Rehman, I. U., Yawar, H. K., Iftikhar, J. K., Rashid, S., 2015) Requirements: conditions or capabilities that must be met by the project or present in the product, service, or result to satisfy an agreement or other formally imposed specification Requirements engineering (RE): is a traditional software engineering process with the goal to identify, analyze, document and validate requirements for the system to be developed. Requirements Prioritization: to deliver the most valuable feathers as early as possible under a tight schedule, limited resources, and high customer expectations, the customer should decide which requirements are more urgent than others to be implemented. Javed, A. K., Rehman, I. U., Yawar, H. K., Iftikhar, J. K., Rashid, S. (2015). Comparison of requirement prioritization techniques to find best prioritization technique. International Journal of Modern Education and Computer Science,7(11), 53-59. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.5815/ijmecs.2015.11.06 Abstract: This paper describes an assessment of different requirement prioritization techniques (binary search tree, AHP, hierarchy AHP, spanning tree matrix, priority group/Numerical Analysis, bubble sort, MoSoW, simple ranking and Planning Game) on the basis of previous literature. Five research papers and thesis are critically reviewed, in order to select best requirement prioritization method. The study of literature shows that AHP is the best requirements prioritization technique amongst all the requirements prioritization techniques. It provides the most efficient and reliable results which are on ratio scale. It is fault- tolerant and provides a consistency check. Lucassen, G., Dalpiaz, F., van der Werf, Jan Martijn, E. M., Brinkkemper, S. (2016). Improving agile requirements: The quality user story framework and tool. Requirements Engineering. 21(3), 383-403. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00766-016-0250-x Abstract: User stories are a widely adopted requirements notation in agile development. Yet, user stories are too often poorly written in practice and exhibit inherent quality defects. Triggered by this observation, we propose the Quality User Story (QUS) framework, a set of 13 quality criteria that user story writers should strive to conform to. Based on QUS, we present the Automatic Quality User Story Artisan (AQUSA) software tool. Relying on natural language processing (NLP) techniques, AQUSA detects quality defects and suggest possible remedies. We describe the architecture of AQUSA, its implementation, and we report on an evaluation that analyzes 1023 user stories obtained from 18 software companies. Our tool does not yet reach the ambitious 100 % recall that Daniel Berry and colleagues require NLP tools for RE to achieve. However, we obtain promising results and we identify some improvements that will substantially improve recall and precision. Paetsch F., Eberlein A., Maurer F. (2003). Requirements engineering and agile software development. International workshop on enabling technologies: infrastructure for collaborative enterprises,IEEE.308-313. doi: 10.1109/ENABL.2003.1231428 Abstract: This article compares traditional requirements engineering approaches and agile software development. Our paper analyzes commonalities and differences of both approaches and determines possible ways how agile software development can benefit from requirements engineering methods.

Osteopathic Medicine Essay -- Medical Health Papers

Osteopathic Medicine I. Introduction of the D.O. Currently there are two main types of licensed physicians in the United States. The first is the medical doctor or the allopathic doctor. About 95% of licensed doctors have been educated at one of over 120 allopathic medical schools and have thus obtained a medical doctor degree (M.D.). The second type of doctor, the doctor of osteopathy, is less common. Osteopathic doctors make up about five percent of the physicians in the nation (Peters 730). Although this represents a significant amount of physicians many people are unfamiliar with the second type of doctor. In a 1981 the AOA (American Osteopathic Association) released the results of a survey about public familiarity with the osteopathic doctor. Only 20% of the 1,003 individuals surveyed, age eighteen and over, were familiar with the D.O. (doctor of osteopathy) abbreviation. Furthermore only 50% of those that were familiar with the title could correctly give the unabbreviated version (Gevitz 154-55). The results of this survey are to a certain extent outdated, but an overall atmosphere of unfamiliarity still looms about the doctor of osteopathy. The following discussion will attempt to clarify this modern enigma. A brief history of the much-maligned doctor of osteopathy will be provided along with a contemporary description of the doctor's focuses and responsibilities. Given the current situation of health care costs the legitimacy of the D.O. will be discussed as well as the capability to contest these rising costs intrinsically possessed by this form of doctor. Finally, the integration of D.O. and M.D. treatments will be discussed. Through subsequent arguments the reader will learn t... ...mberly and Matt Popowsky. "Open Season." Kiplinger's Personal Finance 56.12 (2002): 78-79. McGirt, Ellen. "Health Insurance: Less Costs More." Money 31.12 (2002): 146-48. Newswanger, Dana L. "Osteopathic Medicine in the Treatment of Low Back Pain." American Family Physician 62.11 (2000): 2414-15. "Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment May Benefit Patients." Women's Health Weekly 11 Oct. 2001: 13. Peters, Antoinette S., Nancy Clark-Chiarelli and Susan D. Block. "Comparison of Osteopathic and Allopathic Medical Schools' Support for Primary Care."Journal of General Internal Medicine 14.12 (1999): 730-39. Stieg, Bill and Lisa Jones. "What's the Diff?" Men's Health 17.5 (2002): 50. Tyler, Lawrence. Understanding Alternative Medicine: New Health Paths in America. New York: Haworth Press, 2000.

Thanks for 24 Years of Service

1. How valid do you think the comments are that Russ is hearing? Answer – Students’ answers will vary with their age and experience. The issue is the validity of the comments. The issue is dealing with the perceptions. Basically, Russ needs to translate his experience into transferable job skills and sell himself as an adaptive person. Most of what he’s hearing is probably stereotypical, but he can’t re educate the job market; he has to reinvent himself. 2. If you were a small business executive in need of someone with extensive financial experience, would you consider Russ?Explain your position. Answer – Again students’ answers will vary. Pro—great extensive experience, new ideas from a different industry, and a high performance track record. Con—the need to adjust to a new company culture, possibility of leaving due to pay issues, not knowing the specific business. Discuss with students how they could address the cons either a s a business owner or as Russ. Business owner—assign a mentor to help cultural adjustment, offer pay incentives tied to company growth and profitability that could help make up for the pay cut.Russ—shift his own attitude and realize the world has changed, work for a temp agency to get experience in smaller companies, study the company’s industry and bring a series of new ideas with him to the interview that related specifically to a small company in that industry. 3. What suggestions might you make to Russ to help him find suitable employment? Answer – See comments under #2. Russ’ biggest challenge is changing his own mindset and then demonstrating that to potential employers. Focus on transferable, skills not specific job experience Thanks for 24 Years of Service 1. How valid do you think the comments are that Russ is hearing? Answer – Students’ answers will vary with their age and experience. The issue is the validity of the comments. The issue is dealing with the perceptions. Basically, Russ needs to translate his experience into transferable job skills and sell himself as an adaptive person. Most of what he’s hearing is probably stereotypical, but he can’t re educate the job market; he has to reinvent himself. 2. If you were a small business executive in need of someone with extensive financial experience, would you consider Russ?Explain your position. Answer – Again students’ answers will vary. Pro—great extensive experience, new ideas from a different industry, and a high performance track record. Con—the need to adjust to a new company culture, possibility of leaving due to pay issues, not knowing the specific business. Discuss with students how they could address the cons either a s a business owner or as Russ. Business owner—assign a mentor to help cultural adjustment, offer pay incentives tied to company growth and profitability that could help make up for the pay cut.Russ—shift his own attitude and realize the world has changed, work for a temp agency to get experience in smaller companies, study the company’s industry and bring a series of new ideas with him to the interview that related specifically to a small company in that industry. 3. What suggestions might you make to Russ to help him find suitable employment? Answer – See comments under #2. Russ’ biggest challenge is changing his own mindset and then demonstrating that to potential employers. Focus on transferable, skills not specific job experience

Best tips on analytical essay writing

Best tips on analytical essay writing Analytical essay You should not confuse an analytical essay with a summary. They may have some features in common. However, it is necessary to distinguish between these two works. Nevertheless, it may be easy in theory, but when it goes about practice everything becomes very confusing. If your paper reminds you a report, it means that it summarizes the presented facts only. An analytical work is more specific than a summary. Thus, it performs detailed analysis of a book, for example. It explores the way a book is produced. Moreover, close attention is paid to the use of stylistic devices and methods of describing events and characters. It is necessary to find out how to write an analytical essay in the right way before you start preparing it. Thus, keep in mind the following: An analytical paper can be organized in different ways. In any case, it should include three major parts: an introductory section, main body, and concluding unit. Below, you will find a detailed explanation of how to construct each part of your analytical essay. Thus, if you do not know what to start each section with, take a close look at the useful tips mentioned below. You will learn how to write a clear outline and create a logical structure. Introductory Paragraph In order to interest readers in analytical essays, writers should produce a great introduction. You are not an exception. Therefore, you should do it as well to grab readers attention. Note that the introductory section should present the examined topic effectively. Furthermore, it should include a well-written thesis statement. Do not forget to write a few sentences explaining how you are going to develop the key idea and support your thesis.Capture readers attention from the very beginning.At this stage, you need to introduce the explored subject. It is very important to use effective technique to present the topic attractively. However, first, you need to find a comprehensive analytical essay definition to understand clearly what the key features of this paper are. When introducing the topic of your work, you should use different expressions that will appeal to readers. Therefore, you may hold a dialogue with readers or provide reliable statistical data. Note that it should be wri tten in a couple of sentences. They should make a smooth transition to the thesis statement.Writing a thesis statement.You need to strive hard to produce a superior statement. It should present the central point of the paper. By the way, if you write a rough analytical essay outline, you will not forget to cover all the aspects of your work.Research methods.Write a few sentences telling readers what approach you are going to take to analyze the matter. Note that the above-mentioned items are a firm basis of the body section. Main Body In this part of the paper, you should present and discuss the ideas about the analyzed issue. When writing an analytical essay, you need to remember that its body usually consists of three paragraphs. However, you are free to create more to explore the subject fully. Therefore, you may write four or five paragraphs. The most important is to develop the key point in the right way. That is why you need to provide enough arguments to support the main idea of your paper. On the other hand, you may put forward a few ideas and discuss them step by step.Write a topic sentence.Remember that each paragraph should start with a topic sentence. It should inform readers about the main concepts to be discussed in the paragraph. In this way, you will easily define analytical essay direction. Now, take a look at the following example to understand how to write a topic sentence: Harry Potter is ready to fulfill prediction and sacrifice his life to save the magic world.Make a statement.It should divide a topic sentence into pieces. For instance, the sentence mentioned above can be divided into several segments, i.e. statements. For instance, Harry Potter was the one to fulfill prediction, he was ready to die, his death would matter a lot. Note that the variety of analytical essay topics is huge.State facts.You should present straightforward facts to support your statement. Otherwise, your claims will be considered unsubstantiated. Therefore, you may cite examples taken from the text to illustrate the discussed points.Establish direct connectionThe presented arguments should be closely related to the topic sentence. Explain readers in detail why you have provided particular facts. Now you know how to start an analytical essay and develop it. The last step is writing a conclusion. Concluding Paragraph This part of the paper should restate the chief points concisely. You may relate the discussed topic to real life. It would be also good to cite a quotation to end an essay reasonably. If you make an appropriate analytical essay format, you will succeed in organizing your work. Analytical Essay The increasing level of industrialization and other human activities around the globe have caused the pollution of the environment. The largest part of environmental pollution affects water and air. The combustion of fossil fuels, such as oil, gas and coal play an instrumental role in contributing to environmental pollution. It especially occurs due to the fact that they contain heavy metals, including lead, sulfur and mercury. Human beings must be ready to deal with environmental pollution to avoid conditions, such as mental retardation, acid rain, reduced visibility, shortness in breath, stunted plants and damaged leaves. Current essay analyzes The Big Thirst: The Secret Life and Turbulent Future of Water by Charles Fishman presenting his main argument. The Main Argument Presented by the Author The main argument presented by Fishman in the book is that water is an essential element in the lives of human beings. However, many people tend not to pay much attention to water conservation and preservation due to the common belief that water will always be available for their consumption at any given time. Accordingly, Fishman (2012) goes ahead to introduce the fourth state of water, molecular water that exists about 400 miles down the ground. He insists that molecular water is the key source of water that is used by human beings around the planet. Fishman also reiterates that human beings have to change their approach to harvesting and using water in their lives. They should start harvesting rainwater for their use to ensure that enough resources of water are conserved. According to Fishman (2012), water should also be kept clean through innovative technologies that have been advanced by companies such as GE, IBM and Royal Caribbean to ensure it is available for the future popul ations. Overall, Fishman argues that human beings have to realize their relationship with water, hence they are not careful when harvesting and using it. In What Way Did the Book Speak to You or Inform You? The book spoke to me in the most effective way. It informed me of the idea that human beings can never live without water. There is always a growing demand for water due to the increasing population around the globe. In line with the book, I was able to understand that water forms a significant part of our lives. However, we need to start appreciating this fact to ensure that we handle the water we have in the most appropriate manner. Innovative handling of water is indicative of our respect for this vital resource that exists on our planet. More so, the book informed me of the view that the contemporary world is a lucky place to live in due to the technological advantage it has over other civilizations. Fishman (2012) reiterates that the current world is better placed in terms of handling and managing the little water resources that are available to it. For instance, we should take advantage of the available technology to ensure that the limited water resources are maintained at any given time. In tandem with the book, I have understood the view that the world has a complex relationship with water and should do everything to ensure that all resources are secured for future generations. The book also provided the view that water should be treated like food resources. Human beings have complex relationships with food and have been om the frontline in terms of developing genetically modified foods to supplement the supply. The same approach should be adopted when dealing with water resources in our environment. Scarcity will never occur in cases where such approaches are embraced by global actors. It is a strong message that would automatically lead to action in terms of water conservation and modification. Technology focused on water conservation will also be enhanced with the strong idea communicated by the book. How the Work Connects with the Course Discussion, Lecture Material, Documentaries, and Articles Used in Class Fishmans work connects directly to the course discussions. Firstly, the book connects directly to the class discussion in terms of explaining environmental pollution. The course discussion entailed an intensive discussion about environmental pollution and some of the key factors that are likely to lead to the environmental pollution. For instance, there was a discussion on the effect of burning fossil fuels, such as oil, coal and gas on the overall environment. The book captures such idea in a similar manner when talking about the effect of environmental degradation to water resources. Fishman (2012) is of the view that water resources could diminish in the result of careless usage and the failure of individuals to take care of the little water resources they might be having at their disposal. Additionally, the course discussion presented a view that carbon monoxide leads to environmental pollution, hence limiting the opportunities of individuals to live a normal life. The book also upholds a similar idea by encouraging humans to manage their environment by avoiding the flow of such gases into the environment. The books idea on environmental pollution relates directly to the ideas presented in the course discussions. More so, the information on the effects of environmental pollution relates directly to what has been presented in the class discussions. In the book, Fishman (2012) opines that the lack of effective environmental management would lead to the depletion of water resources, hence leading the planet to a crisis. Water scarcity will lead to a crisis, as individuals will be limited in terms of their operations considering the fact that water is life. Similarly, the course discussions affirm that environmental degradation will always have negative consequences on both human beings and other living things. For instance, many plants will not be able to grow normally and human beings will experience breathing problems due to the presence of gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon monoxide. Therefore, both of them highlight the effects of environmental pollution on human beings and other living organisms. There should be no assumptions that the current resources can never be exhausted around th e world. The book suggests that everyone has a responsibility to realize their relationship to water and take measures that would lead to its effective usage and collection in world. Conclusion In conclusion, Fishmans book The Big Thirst: The Secret Life and Turbulent Future of Water provides the key idea surrounding the secret to conserving water resources to avoid its shortages in the future. It affirms that water should be used carefully with the available technologies to avoid scarcities in the near future. Every human being on the planet is obliged to take care of water starting from sewage water. The book presents information that human beings have a complex relationship with water, but do not understand the best ways of ensuring that such relationship is sustained into the future. The supposition to it is the use of technology and innovative ways, such as the collection of rainwater. The book also connects to the course discussions when it explicates the overall topic of environmental pollution and its prevalence in the contemporary world. Extensive environmental pollution is hurting most of the common resources, such as air and water that human beings are supposed t o be enjoying. Reference Fishman, C. (2012). The big thirst: The secret life and turbulent future of water. New York: Simon and Schuster.

Rely on Our Expert Service for Assignment Crafting Help

Rely on Our Expert Service for Assignment Crafting Help Has your professor assigned you with a paper, and you’re wondering â€Å"what is a health essay?† If you’re a student taking dentistry, pharmacy, nursing, alternative medicine, nutrition, psychology, social care, or any other healthcare-related course, there is a high probability that you will be creating health-related essays every once in a while. Furthermore, students taking other unrelated courses could be expected to craft a health paper at one point in their academic life. Therefore, you must be familiar with the rules of crafting such a paper. Modern medicine has come up with a lot of varying innovations and solutions for a lot of diseases. Still, we have more than enough cases where there are a lot of contradictions, or they are far too complicated. Such cases could include euthanasia, cancer, mental illnesses, congenital disabilities, difficult disability cases, etc. That’s just the reality despite the high tech that has revolutionized this indust ry. So, rest assured that at one point, you’ll be tasked with the responsibility of handling such a topic. If you need professional assistance handing this, then you’ve come to the right place. Our service is in the business of creating essays for students just like you. So, reach out if you need help. Also, we will provide you with a guide on how to write a health essay step by step that way you’re aware of what is expected of you. The Guideline on How to Write a Health Essay In most cases, the beginning is never easy. Even the most competent writer feels a sensation of doubtfulness and fear when he/she is tasked with crafting a paper. The most important thing to note is that you don’t have to be perfect or proficient in doing this. You just need to learn the necessary skills and start the crafting process. Just like creating any other type of academic paper, writing a health essay follows a specific pattern, it needs time for preparation, it is complicated, and you need to begin as soon as you can. The earlier you start thinking about the topic and the titles, the more time you’ll have to come up with the material. If you’ve been told to handle a particular topic, then you get right to it and start researching. However, if you don’t have a specific topic that you’re handling, you will have to think of several ideas and choose the most interesting and relevant topic to handle. To start with, it is important that you outline everything that you’re aware of on your paper. Such a technique will give you several ideas; that way, going about crafting your essay will be easy. You can create a draft and come up with a preliminary list of questions. As you start to study various material, you will be able to answer all these questions. The Process of How to Start a Health Essay You must be knowledgeable about how to begin a health essay. As stated above, starting means that you already need to have in mind the topic that you’re handling. Once you have come up with an appropriate and interesting topic, then you can embark on conducting research. There are very many research sources online. However, not all of them can be used for your papers. Make sure that you’re aware of the most relevant sources for your paper. Besides, for these papers, it is important to make use of the most recent research sources. Once you’ve decided on the sources, then you can start crafting your paper. It is important to note that there is a specific structure of a health essay. It opens with an introduction which will contain several commentaries to your essay’s topic- probably basic definitions of concepts or description of the meaning of the question. Besides, in this area, you need to list all the aspects of the topic that have to be considered. The main body has to use illustrations and examples to reveal every argument. Make sure to divide your information logically by partitioning your content in paragraphs. Also, analyse the structure of your paper and ensure that the main body leads to your conclusion in a logical sense. Finally, the conclusion will summarize all the ideas that you have expressed. Answer all the topic questions and point out opinions, as well as the consequences of the presented problem. Important Tips for Writing a Health Essay You can put the following tips into mind if you need to know how to write a good health essay: Take time to choose a topic- There are very many topics in health to choose from. Whether you’re writing argumentative, descriptive, or persuasive essays, there are tons of topics you can choose from, especially considering how wide this discipline is. Spend ample time to identify what topic you want to write The topic has to excite you that way you find it easy to write about. Still, ensure that you can find information on it- a topic may be interesting but have little details. Go through your work- you need to go through your work several times to ensure that it is grammatically correct and has been properly structured. Besides, check your work for plagiarism. Ensure that your content is 100% unique. Organize your working process- it is important that you not only prepare your time carefully, but you should also outline your paper beforehand. Also, follow all the guidelines regarding structure. Alternatively, you can check the samples on similar topics and see how they have been written. Start preparing in advance- You need to decide how and what you intend to cover early on. Do not wait until the last minute to start. 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Of the People - History of the United States Assignment

Of the People - History of the United States - Assignment Example Of the People: the history of the United States describes the events of the colonial era and shades understanding of various events that culminated in the colonial era into the independence of US. It notably covers the American Revolution History among other aspects of the colonial dispensation during the reign of the British Empire. American Revolution was a consequence of a misunderstanding between the Parliament and the British legislature. These two bodies defined the war-line due to their contrasting ideology concerning taxation of the people. It was the right of the public to elect their representatives in the parliament. However, the Parliament main role was to pass bills that favored the colonialists. Britain was still in control of the parliament implying that there was no real representation of people and especially no control over the taxation control. The few elites in the parliament like George Washington disputed the ideology leading to the long-term conflict between th e parliament and colonialists. The crumble of the French Empire prior to the revolution started from within. The French holding the North American for a long time were initially engaged in war by King George. Though he never won, the war created multiple cracks in the empire that resulted to its eventual crumble. The crumble came because of massive expenditure, especially during the war. The economic destabilization eventually led to the collapse of the empire that created an opportunity to the British.

Global Strategy College Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Global Strategy College - Essay Example Banai and Sama (2004) argue that empirical evidence indicates that MNCs who betray a preference for home country employees/managers, do not simply establish themselves as foreign entities within their host economies but, place themselves at the forefront of ethical questioning and suspicion. Rather than be regarded by host country citizens as potential employers and sources of foreign investment, they are regarded as conduits for the channeling of financial resources from the host economy to the parent one (Banai and Sama, 2004). Needless to say, this constrains the potential for constructive cooperation between the MNCs in question and the host economy. Insofar as Pfizer is concerned, it will further cast suspicion on the veracity of its publicized slogans. Judging by the stated, therefore, Pfizer should rely on host-country employees. In addition to the above stated the argument for reliance on host country employees is further fortified by the very nature of the industry within which Pfizer operates.

Assignment 1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Assignment 1 - Essay Example Medical professionals must not only be able to diagnose and treat diseases, but they must also be aware of foods and substances that may be attributed to cultural behavior patterns. Diseases may be transmitted through the consumption of cultural-based foods not found in normal mainstream environments. However, this cultural empathy is not always taught within medical training. Professionals rely so much on their medical expertise that the problems with cultural diversity and cultural awareness are not often understood or applied within a medical environment. In the end, this makes the patient the victim of ignorance and restricts the medical professional’s ability to treat the patient. Furthermore, communication is an important component of cultural diversity and awareness. A patient or research subject must be able to communicate what his or her problems are and the researcher must also be able to ask questions and communicate the treatment methods that are going to occur. Medical administrators must also ask family members and friends specific questions regarding medical history which could come into play regarding research issues and practices. All of this communication is necessary for the treatment and compliance within a research-based institute. Therefore, the need for multi-lingual staff members is crucial, especially in areas where diversity may be the main focus or in geographical areas where diverse demographics may be greater than others. Cultural diversity has impeded the quality of research that can be provided and professionals within the field are only now beginning to understand the impact that culture has on behaviors, treatment and communication . The text illustrates a multitude of dimensions that showcase precisely how important of a role that culture can play on everyday lifestyles. For instance, within the Universal and Culty-Specific Psychological Processes, Matsumoto

Electrolux Case Summary Essay Example for Free

Electrolux Case Summary Essay As the largest domestic products manufacturer in the world, Electrolux has about 70000 employees all around the world in about 150 countries, making 14 billion euros in sales in 2005. However, an acquisition case from its main competitor, Whirlpool, is challenging the ? rst place of Electrolux, at the time Electrolux has just decided to divest its outdoor division. A huge decrease in sales in the following years is expected. Starting from 1920s, Electrolux has been famous for its expertise in industrial design on products such as vacuum cleaner and refrigeration. The products quickly got popular not only in its home country in Sweden, but in other western countries such as Germany, France, USA and UK, due to the homogeneous culture of these countries. A major growth in demand after World War II contributed a lot to its growth. With a large amount of accumulated cash of the past decades, Electrolux decided to expand quickly through a number of acquisitions for more market share and diversi? cation. In late 20th century, Electrolux discovered new markets in developing countries when the market in western countries was already very mature and was even showing a sign of going down. It also went through a phase of restructuring the segmentations of products as well as abandoned some less important activities. Up until 2006, the company has addressed its new strategies mainly on functional level to correspond to the challenges. To maximize the pro? t, the production would be outsourced to developing countries with lower labor costs. More ef? ient logistics has made the globalization more feasible and cost-saving. On the product market level, due to the market polarization, a more distinguishing product segmentation would be applied. While keeping the basic low-price products, Electrolux is launching a series of products with higher prices to satisfy the high-end market. On the other hand, 2% of sales would be put in RD to keep a high rate of new products launches. The supply chain management has always been vital when it comes to consumer goods industry. When Electrolux is outsourcing more of the productions, it is also hifting the strategy of distribution channels. Instead of traditional dealers, big chains with large volume and high geographical coverage are brought up front because of lower serving cost. Above all these, the company keeps making efforts on brand-building by investing at least 2% of the sales every year. With more products are sold under Electrolux’s name, the company is also improving its brand image by stressing more on their culture through internal and external relations among employees, suppliers and retailers, etc.

The Character of Sméagol in Tolkiens The Lord of the Rings Essay

The Character of Smà ©agol in Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings      Ã‚   Although JRR Tolkien is notorious for his numerous, and often seemingly irrelevant, minor characters - the necessity of an index of names in The Return of the King proves this without a doubt - one of the most crucial and fascinating characters of The Lord of the Rings physically appears in barely more than one-sixth of the novel. The character Smà ©agol, often referred to by his alter ego Gollum, on a basic level serves only to guide Frodo and Sam to Mordor, as well as to destroy the Ring when Frodo cannot. However, in the course of doing so, we are revealed, hint by hint, of the enigmatic and contradictory character who "hates the Ring and loves the Ring - just as he hates and loves himself" (Sibley 170). In The Lord of the Rings, JRR Tolkien uses the character Smà ©agol, forged from a collection of historical and historically mythological tales, as a foil for the central hero Frodo Baggins as well as the Christian example of hope, despite the powerful corru ption of evil.    Tolkien, Oxford's Rawlinson and Bosworth Professor of Anglo-Saxon, was an avid fan of history; the ancient past of his beloved Europe fascinated him to such a degree that it is little wonder the history of Middle-Earth mirrors our own. Smà ©agol's lust for, reverence to, and even fear of the One Ring bases its roots, most especially, in the ancient practice of Dactyliomancy, or the use of rings for divination and magic. In the first century AD, Apollonius of Tyana, a major figure in the Gnostic religion and early alchemy, received seven rings from the Brahman Indian prince Iarchus, which he believed gave him healing powers if he would "[revere] them as divine... and... ...ous power of evil, but the everlasting, and far greater, power of good.    Works Cited Bruner, Kurt, and Jim Ware. Finding God in The Lord of the Rings. Illinois: Tyndale House, Publishers Inc, 2001. 69, 89. Chance, Jane. The Lord of the Rings: The Mythology of Power. New York: Twayne Publishers, 1992. 34, 102. Day, David. Tolkien's Ring. New York: Barnes and Noble Books, 1999. 22-23, 50-51, 88, 154. Sibley, Brian. The Lord of the Rings: The Making of the Movie Trilogy. New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2002. 170, 171. Tolkien, JRR. The Letters of JRR Tolkien. Ed. Humphrey Carpenter. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1981. 330. - - - . The Lord of the Rings. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1993. 68, 643, 659, 979. Tyler, JEA. The Tolkien Companion. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1976. 446, 454.

Foot Binding

For what reasons and results did mothers bind their daughter’s feet in China? History 20I Historical Investigation Word Count: 2,000 Julie Diep April 1, 2012 A. Introduction In contrast to a physically disabled child’s question of â€Å"Why me? † left unanswered, the traditional Chinese had a cruel yet straight forward answer of â€Å"Because your childhood is over and it is time to grow into a woman. † Which led to the merciless act of willingly breaking and forcefully binding a girl’s foot at a ripe young age to the length of three inches, no longer than the length of a deck of cards.Woman who were seen inferior to men, were treated as objects exchanged in marriage for business or to tie two families together. They were expected to follow society’s rules, foot binding being one of these rules to increase the value of a female. During the 19th century, â€Å"†¦40–50% of Chinese women had bound feet; for upper class women, the fi gure was almost 100%†¦ † (William Rossi). The Chinese culture encouraged this foot binding process as it was highly desired from ancient China to the 20th century until the establishment of the new Chinese Republic officially banning the process, ceasing it’s use.Mothers considered and inflicted the painful process of foot binding upon their daughters for reasons of marriage, status, and beauty with positive results or death from infection and a life-long physical disability. B. Summary Of The Evidence * The practices of foot binding were described as â€Å"San tsun gin lian,† â€Å"Golden Lotus† or â€Å"Lily†. By the 19th century, 40–50% of Chinese women had bound feet and for upper class women, the figure was almost 100%. * According to historical account, root of foot binding lie in China in the Sung Dynasty (960-1279 A. D. ), during the rule of Emperor Li Yu in China.The ruler's favorite concubine Yao-Niang performed a dance on the tips of her toes atop a golden lotus pedestal. * Another origin is of an Empress who had club-like feet, which became a desirable fashion. * Criteria for a well-bounded foot is three inches in length, a three inch deep clef between the heel and sole and that the appearance of the bounded foot is seen as a dainty extension of the leg. * The elder village women or mother was responsible for initiating and monitoring the binding process. * Foot binding was begun between the ages of two to five before the arch of the foot had a chance to develop fully. Toenails were cut back to prevent in-growth and infection. * Each foot would be soaked in a warm mixture of herbs and animal blood; this was intended aid the process by softening the tissue and bones of the foot to allow manipulation. * All the toes on the foot except for the big toe are broken and folded under the sole. * The broken toes were held tightly against the sole of the foot while the foot was then drawn down straight with the l eg and the arch forcibly broken. * The foot was then bound in place with a 10'x2†³ silk or cotton bandage. The bandages were repeatedly wound, starting at the inside of the foot at the instep, then carried over the toes, under the foot, and round the heel, the freshly broken toes being pressed tightly into the sole of the foot. At each pass around the foot, the binding cloth was tightened, pulling the ball of the foot and the heel ever close together, causing the broken foot to fold at the arch, and pressing the toes underneath. * Each time the feet were unbound, they were washed, the toes carefully checked for injury, and the nails carefully and meticulously trimmed. Immediately after this pedicure, the girl's broken toes were folded back under and the feet were rebound. * Process took approximately two years. * Toenails would often in-grow, becoming infected and causing injuries to the toes. * The tightness of the binding meant that the circulation in the feet was faulty, and the circulation to the toes was almost cut off. * As the girl grew older, the bones would begin to heal, although even after the foot bones had healed they were prone to re-breaking. * Septicemia and gangrene resulted from the bacteria. A 1997 study by researchers at the University of California at San Francisco found that women ages 80 and older with bound feet were more likely to have fallen in the previous year and to need assistance in rising from a sitting position. They also had lower bone density in the hip and spine than women with normal feet, increasing their risk of debilitating fractures. * Foot binding was first practiced among the elite and only in the wealthiest parts of China, which suggests that binding the feet of well-born girls represented their freedom from manual labor and wealth. In politics, a woman was kept from interfering if she was immobile, and a â€Å"kept† woman reflected a powerful man. * Mothers would endure binding their daughters’ fe et as an investment in the future. The more attractive she could make her daughter, the better marriage prospects she had. * A bound foot signified that a woman had achieved womanhood, and served as a mark of her gendered identity. * Small bounded feet were seen as elegant, dainty, beautiful, erotic and a prerequisite for finding a husband. * Foot binding was eventually banned in the 20th century with the rise of the new Republic of China through educational campaigns. C. AnalysisFrom the birth of a baby girl, the status of the family determined whether her feet would be bounded or left untouched. If the family was wealthy and was of elite status, the girl’s feet would be bounded. It represented the freedom the girl had from manual labor, as she would not be able to walk or work in her bounded state, which also maintained family honor and reputation. Bounded feet set the boundary between higher and lower class. The people of lower class needed everyone in the family to work o n the farm and could not afford the luxury to tend to aesthetics or fashion, as bounded feet were seen as dainty, elegant and attractive.The â€Å"Golden Lily† or bounded feet were a desirable fashion among women and signified the transformation of a girl into a woman. The process marked the end of her childhood and the beginning of womanhood, which was important to one’s identity. By not being able to bind their daughter’s feet, it was detrimental to her prospects of marrying into the higher class and raising her social status or having a more prestigious marriage. Zhou Guizhen, survivor of foot binding, 86 years old, states, â€Å"At that time everybody had bound feet. If you didn't, you'd only be able to marry a tribesman from an ethnic minority. The higher class glorified this painful process as aesthetically pleasing and as an investment in the girl’s future marriage. In China pre 19th century, marriage was a crucial part of a woman’s entire life. Woman had the purpose of being a wife and reproducing children. Without marriage, there would be no husband to rely on, children to tend her grave and no prosperity to her family. If a woman did not marry it equated to a life with no meaning. In marriage, wealth, status and physical appearance were crucial. Marriage was a bond between two households or businesses.Thus the mother would increase the value of her daughter by binding her feet to display the wealth, status of the family and the attractiveness of the daughter’s physical appearance. Bounded feet increased marriage prospects and the likeliness for her to marry into another wealthy family, which would benefit her own family in return. They were seen as erotic and as a form of chastity, being the symbol of submission to the husband. An immobile wife would not be able to leave the house and is wholly dependent upon the husband, thus objectifying the woman and reflecting a more dominant man.Bounded feet were only s een as attractive when concealed in the lotus shoes. Some men preferred to never see the bounded feet, so that they were concealed in their shoes as a beautiful mystery. â€Å"If you remove the shoes and bindings, the aesthetic feeling will be destroyed forever. † (Feng Xun). It was understood that the erotic fantasy of bounded feet did not equate to the unpleasant physical reality, which was therefore to he kept hidden. To an extent, foot binding was not considered a form of body mutilation but as a component of female attire or adornment.If done correctly the girl would survive the process, only to live with the physical disability and further risks of medical problems. During the process, despite the meticulous care of trimming the toenails, they would often in-grow causing infections in the toes and feet. The tightness of the bindings would decrease blood circulation to the feet ceasing injuries to heal and gradually worsen to infection or rotting flesh. The girl would be susceptible to infections such as septicemia and gangrene due to the increase of bacteria. The practice of foot binding was not only physically crippling, but it also produced physiological implications.The abdomen would swell, the lumbar vertebra would curve forward and the back would be inflicted with increased muscle stress. This forced the woman to put all her weight on her lower body and pelvis. One’s whole body was deformed as a result from foot binding. Simple acts such as squatting and bending were difficult. Large corns and calluses would appear on the bounded feet and had to be cut off. Instead of walking in a straight line, the woman would have to walk side to side in a swaying motion. As the years passed, the bounded foot would continue growing, but instead of growing longer the foot would grow crooked.This would cause further injuries and deformities to the foot. The toes would curl deeper inwards causing potential infections, which inevitably followed with dise ases. According to a 1997 study by researchers in the University of California found that woman ages 80 and over with bound feet had lower bone density in the hip and spine than a woman with normal feet, suggesting that the bones were prone to re-breaking and fractures. Opposition to the foot binding first began in China during the Qing period (1644 – 1911) with Manchu rule.When foreign missionaries began to gain footholds in China after the Opium war and the fall of the Qing Dynasty in 1912, the new Nationalist government of the Republic of China banned foot binding. The Lotus feet were no longer a symbol of beauty but a symbol of oppression and were seen as a barbaric practice of the old China. Through modern education campaigns, it was explained that the rest of the world did not bind women’s feet and that China was seen as savage, making the nation subject to international ridicule. The advantages of natural unbound feet over bound feet were encouraged.Natural feet societies were formed whose members pledged not to bind their daughter’s feet or allow their sons to marry women with bound feet. These tactics succeeded in eradicating the use of a practice, which has survived for thousands of years. D. Conclusion According to an old saying in China, â€Å"There are a thousand buckets of tears for one who binds her feet. † These woman’s tiny feet sealed their tragic fate all for marriage prospects, status and beauty, ingredients for a good life of a woman in pre-20th China. Only to live with a self inflicted physical disability prone to infections, diseases and medical injuries.With the rise of the 20th century and the fall of the Qing Dynasty, the era of foot binding had been abandoned leaving only fragments of the past that present day society view as a horrific mutilation of the human body. E. Bibliography Dehoff, Elizabeth. â€Å"Foot Binding†, Ask, http://shoes. about. com/od/footwear/qt/foot_binding. htm Farlander . â€Å"Chinese Foot Binding†, h2g2, http://h2g2. com/dna/h2g2/A11558722 Holman, Jeanine. â€Å"Foot Binding†, 2010, http://www. josephrupp. com/history. html Mao, J. â€Å"Foot Binding: Beauty And Torture†, The Internet Journal of Biological Anthropology. 008 Volume 1 Number 2 Myfanawy, Evans. †The Painful Tradition of Foot Binding in China†, Pattya Daily News, September 16, 2010, http://www. pattayadailynews. com/en/2010/09/16/the-painful-tradition- of-foot-binding-in-china/ Wikipedia contributors, â€Å"Foot binding†, Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, http://en. wikipedia. org/w/index. php? title=Foot_binding&oldid=483989361 1 (accessed March 28, 2012). ——————————————– [ 1 ]. J. Mao, â€Å"Foot Binding: Beauty And Torture†, The Internet Journal of Biological Anthropology. 2008 Volume 1 Number 2 [ 2 ].Farlander, â€Å"Chinese Foot Binding†, h2g2, http://h2g2. com/dna/h2g2/A11558722 [ 3 ]. Ibid. [ 4 ]. Myfanawy, Evans. †The Painful Tradition of Foot Binding in China†, Pattya Daily News, September 16, 2010, http://www. pattayadailynews. com/en/2010/09/16/the-painful-tradition-of-foot-binding-in-china/ [ 5 ]. Blood poisoning from bacteria. [ 6 ]. Decomposition of body tissues from bacterial infection. [ 7 ]. Elizabeth Dehoff, â€Å"Foot Binding†, Ask, http://shoes. about. com/od/footwear/qt/foot_binding. htm [ 8 ]. Farlander, â€Å"Chinese Foot Binding†, h2g2, http://h2g2. com/dna/h2g2/A11558722 [ 9 ].Wikipedia contributors, â€Å"Foot binding†, Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, http://en. wikipedia. org/w/index. php? title=Foot_binding&oldid=4839893611 (accessed March 28, 2012). [ 10 ]. Farlander, â€Å"Chinese Foot Binding†, h2g2, http://h2g2. com/dna/h2g2/A11558722 [ 11 ]. Wikipedia contributors, â€Å"Foot binding†, Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, h ttp://en. wikipedia. org/w/index. php? title=Foot_binding&oldid=4839893611 (accessed March 28, 2012). [ 12 ]. Blood poisoning from bacteria. [ 13 ]. Decomposition of body tissues from bacterial infection. [ 14 ]. Jeanine Holman, â€Å"Foot Binding†, 2010, http://www. josephrupp. com/history. html